Asbestos is a commonly used building material that was widely used before the 1990s. It was used for insulation, fireproofing, and soundproofing in buildings due to its durability and cost-effectiveness. However, asbestos is now known to be highly hazardous to human health when disturbed or damaged.

Once asbestos-containing materials are disturbed, they release tiny fibers into the air that can be inhaled. These fibers can then lodge themselves deep in the lungs, causing a range of respiratory illnesses, including mesothelioma, asbestosis, and lung cancer. Asbestos-related diseases can take years or even decades to develop, which is why early identification is essential.