Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that was commonly used in buildings, vehicles, and other products due to its excellent heat resistance, strength, and durability. However, asbestos is also a hazardous substance that can cause serious health issues, including lung cancer, mesothelioma, and asbestosis, when its fibrous particles are inhaled.

Asbestos was banned in the UK in 1999, but many buildings constructed before then still contain asbestos materials. Therefore, it is important to identify and manage asbestos to prevent exposure and protect the health and safety of occupants and workers.