Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that was commonly used in the UK until the 1990s. It was used for insulation, fireproofing, and soundproofing. However, it was later discovered that asbestos exposure can cause serious health problems, such as mesothelioma, lung cancer, and asbestosis.

If asbestos-containing materials are disturbed, they release dangerous fibers into the air. This is why it is essential to have an asbestos survey carried out before any refurbishment or demolition work takes place.