Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that was widely used in the construction, automotive, and manufacturing industries in the UK until its ban in 1999. Asbestos fibres are resistant to heat, fire, and chemicals, making them ideal for insulation, roofing, and fireproofing applications. However, asbestos is also a potent carcinogen that can cause lung cancer, mesothelioma, and other respiratory diseases when inhaled in high concentrations over prolonged periods. Hence, it is crucial to identify, manage and handle asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) safely and responsibly to prevent health hazards.