Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that was widely used for its heat-resistant and fire-retardant properties in the construction industry. However, the use of asbestos has been banned in the UK since 1999 due to its proven link to serious health problems such as asbestosis, mesothelioma, and lung cancer.

While newer buildings are unlikely to contain asbestos, properties built before the year 2000 potentially still contain asbestos in various forms such as insulation, flooring, roofing, and decorative coatings. It is important to have any materials suspected of containing asbestos inspected and tested before any major renovations or removals are made.