Call Affordable Asbestos removal Hampshire Anytime for Top Quality, Great Value Asbestos Solutions on 01962 458066

We are here for all you Asbestos Service needs in Hampshire.

When Is An Asbestos Refurbishment Survey Required In Hampshire?

Asbestos Refurbishment Survey is a specialized type of survey that is carried out before any refurbishment, renovation, or alteration work is done to an existing building, to identify and locate any asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) that may be present within the structure. This survey is particularly necessary in Hampshire like any other place in the UK, where building regulations and health and safety laws are strict and composed for public safety. In this landing page, we will discuss the primary factors that necessitate the need for an Asbestos Refurbishment Survey in Hampshire and the reasons why you should choose Affordable Asbestos Removal Hampshire to carry out your surveys.

Affordable Asbestos Removal Hampshire

Affordable Asbestos Removal Hampshire is a UK-based asbestos survey company that provides high-quality, reliable, and affordable asbestos survey services to clients in Hampshire and also serving the South East of England. At Affordable Asbestos Removal Hampshire, we understand the importance of maintaining the health and safety of the public and our clients, which is why we have built our reputation on providing exceptional asbestos survey services that exceed our clients expectations. Our team of expert asbestos surveyors has extensive knowledge and experience in the asbestos industry and can provide comprehensive asbestos surveys that will help you ensure that your building is safe for your occupants.

If you require an Asbestos Refurbishment Survey in Hampshire, you can trust us to carry out the survey to the required standards and regulations. Our team will work with you to ensure that your building is free from any asbestos-containing materials, and if any are found, we will develop a plan to safely remove them or manage the risks associated with them. With our expertise and knowledge, you can be confident that our surveys are comprehensive and cost-effective solutions for any asbestos-related problems you may have.

Asbestos

Asbestos is a mineral that was commonly used in the construction, manufacturing, and automotive industries before its ban in 1999 in the UK. Asbestos was widely used because of its durability, strength, heat resistance, and insulation properties. However, it was discovered that asbestos fibres are hazardous to human health when disturbed or damaged, causing lung cancer, asbestosis, and mesothelioma, among other diseases. Due to its dangers, the proper handling and management of asbestos-containing materials are critical, and as such, building regulations require that asbestos surveys are carried out to ensure that a building is safe for occupation or alteration.

Survey

An asbestos survey is a detailed inspection that is carried out on a building or structure to identify and locate any asbestos-containing materials that may be present within it. The survey identifies the location, type, and condition of the asbestos-containing materials present within the building, as well as the risk of exposure to the occupants. There are two types of asbestos surveys that are carried out in the UK, namely the Asbestos Management Survey and the Asbestos Refurbishment Survey.

Asbestos Survey

Asbestos Survey is a necessary requirement under the Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012. The purpose of an Asbestos Management Survey is to identify the presence, location, and condition of any asbestos-containing materials within a building that may be disturbed during normal occupation, maintenance, or routine activities. As it provides a record of the asbestos-containing materials present in a building, an Asbestos Management Survey is critical to ensuring the safety of occupants, workers and also access to practical advice on how to manage Asbestos in the future.

Asbestos Refurbishment Survey

An Asbestos Refurbishment Survey, on the other hand, is specific for buildings that are going to undergo refurbishment, renovation, or alteration work. It is a legal requirement under the Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012 that an Asbestos Refurbishment Survey must be carried out before any work can commence on a building, to ensure that any asbestos-containing materials are properly identified and managed. The purpose of an Asbestos Refurbishment Survey is to locate any ACMs and also to ensure that they are removed, or their risk managed safely and efficiently.

Surveys

Since an Asbestos Refurbishment Survey is required by law whenever any refurbishment or alteration work is being done, there are several factors that help to determine whether an Asbestos Refurbishment Survey is necessary. Some of these factors include:

  • Age of the building: Buildings built before the year 2000 may contain asbestos.
  • Type of the building: Some buildings such as public or commercial buildings, housing, factories or shopping centers, are more likely to contain asbestos than others.
  • Nature of the work: Any work that involves drilling, hammering, or breaking into walls, floors, ceilings or roofs could potentially disturb ACMs leading to excessive levels of asbestos.

As such, it is essential to carry out an Asbestos Refurbishment Survey before any work begins on a building to ensure that any ACMs present within it are identified and managed properly.

Need for a Refurbishment Survey

The need for an asbestos refurbishment survey cannot be overemphasized if you are planning any refurbishment, renovation or alteration work on a building. The reasons why an Asbestos Refurbishment Survey is necessary in Hampshire include the legal requirements, the health and safety regulations, and the need to protect the occupants and workers from the dangers of asbestos exposure.

Legal Requirement

The Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012 specifies that an Asbestos Refurbishment Survey must be carried out before any work can commence on a building, to ensure that any ACMs are properly identified, and their risks managed. Failure to comply with these regulations can result in heavy fines or even imprisonment. Complying with the legal requirements by carrying out an Asbestos Refurbishment Survey not only helps to avoid legal issues, but it also helps to ensure the safety and health of the occupants and workers in the building.

Health and Safety Regulations

Asbestos is hazardous, and exposure to its fibres can cause severe and life-threatening diseases, such as mesothelioma, lung cancer and asbestosis. The Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 dictates that employers have a legal duty to ensure the health and safety of their employees and any third parties who may be affected by their business activities. Therefore, carrying out an Asbestos Refurbishment Survey is necessary to ensure that the building is safe for the occupants and workers who will be using it.

Protecting the Occupants and Workers

Asbestos-containing materials that are in good condition and not damaged pose very little threat of exposure to their occupants. However, when these materials are disturbed, damaged or deteriorated, they can release microscopic asbestos fibres into the air. These fibres, when inhaled, can cause severe health problems. An Asbestos Refurbishment Survey helps to identify any ACMs present within a building, and if necessary, the required course of action is taken to manage their risks. This course of action protects both the occupants and workers from any potential harm from exposure to asbestos.

Building Management

Another reason why you might require an Asbestos Refurbishment Survey in Hampshire is for the purpose of building management. If you own, manage or occupy a non-domestic building, you have a legal obligation to assess if asbestos-containing materials are present; if so, you are also required to manage them effectively. An Asbestos Refurbishment Survey helps to identify any ACMs in a building and also provides valuable information about their location, condition, and risk. This information enables you to manage the ACMs effectively, ensuring that the building is safe for occupation or refurbishment.

Work Required

Any refurbishment, renovation or alteration work on a building requires a thorough Asbestos Refurbishment Survey to identify any ACMs that may be present within it. Once the ACMs have been identified, the required course of action is taken to ensure their safe removal or risk management. An Asbestos Refurbishment Survey provides the necessary information that is needed to plan the work effectively and ensure its safe completion, without exposing the occupants or workers to any potential dangers of asbestos exposure.

Demolition

If you plan to demolish a building, it is essential to carry out an Asbestos Refurbishment Survey before any demolition work commences. The survey helps to identify any ACMs that may be present within the building and ensures that they are safely and correctly removed before the demolition. Failure to carry out an Asbestos Refurbishment Survey before demolition work can result in the disturbance or release of asbestos fibres into the air, which can cause severe health problems if inhaled.

Hampshire, South East England

Hampshire is a county located in the South East of England and has several towns, including Basingstoke, Southampton, Portsmouth, and Winchester, amongst others. Hampshire is known for its historical landmarks, bustling towns, and vibrant SME community. At Affordable Asbestos Removal Hampshire, we provide Asbestos Refurbishment Survey services that are tailored towards the needs of the Hampshire community. Our team has extensive knowledge and experience with asbestos surveys in the region and can provide comprehensive surveys that comply with the relevant laws, regulations and standards specific to the region.

England

As a UK-based company, Affordable Asbestos Removal Hampshire provides Asbestos Refurbishment Survey services throughout England, serving public and commercial clients across all sectors of the economy. Our team of experienced and qualified asbestos surveyors is conversant with the laws, regulations, and standards governing asbestos surveys in England, and as such, we are confident in our ability to provide high-quality, cost-effective surveys that meet our clients needs.

Conclusion

An Asbestos Refurbishment Survey is an essential requirement if you are planning any refurbishment, renovation, or alteration work on a building in Hampshire. At Affordable Asbestos Removal Hampshire, we provide professional, reliable, and affordable asbestos survey services that comply with the relevant laws, regulations and standards governing asbestos surveys in the region. If you require an Asbestos Refurbishment Survey, we urge you to contact us on our phone number 01962 458066 or our website affordable-asbestos-removal-hampshire.co.uk or reach us at [email protected] for a free consultation today.

Asbestos Survey Related Questions

Can A Survey Discover Asbestos In Hampshire
Can I Do A Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Can I Have Asbestos Survey Buying House In Hampshire
Can You Rent A Building Without An Asbestos Management Survey In Hampshire
Do All 1980 Properties Require Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Do All Buildings Need An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Do All Houses Need An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Do Asbestos Surveys Priduce Dyst In Hampshire
Do Business Need Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Do Commercial Properties Need An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Do Contractors Need To See Asbestos Survey Report In Hampshire
Do Converted Houses Require Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Do Flat Management Companies Have To Get An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Do House Survey Test To Asbestos In Hampshire
Do I Need A Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Do I Need A Asbestos Survey To Install Central Heating In Hampshire
Do I Need An Asbestos Management Survey In Hampshire
Do I Need An Asbestos Survey Before Doing Works In Hampshire
Do I Need An Asbestos Survey For A Loft Conversion In Hampshire
Do I Need An Asbestos Survey For A New Building In Hampshire
Do I Need An Asbestos Survey For My Home In Hampshire
Do I Need An Asbestos Survey For My Tenants Home In Hampshire
Do I Need An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Do I Need An Asbestos Survey In My Home In Hampshire
Do I Need An Asbestos Survey On A Commercial Property In Hampshire
Do I Need An Asbestos Survey On A Domestic Property In Hampshire
Do I Need An Asbestos Survey Scotland Retail In Hampshire
Do I Need An Asbestos Survey To Demolish A Building In Hampshire
Do I Need An Asbestos Survey To Sell My Flat In Hampshire
Do I Need An Asbestos Survey To Sell My Shop In Hampshire
Do I Need An Asbestos Survey Uk In Hampshire
Do I Need An Asbestos Survey When Buying A House In Hampshire
Do I Need Asbestos Survey For A Domestic Extension In Hampshire
Do I Need Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Do I Need Asbestos Survey When Selling Commercialproperty In Hampshire
Do I Need To Do An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Do I Need To Have An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Do It Yourself Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Do New Buildings Need An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Do Portacabins Need Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Do You Have To Have An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Do You Need A Licence To Carry Out Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Do You Need An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Do You Need An Asbestos Survey When Buying A House In Hampshire
Do You Need An Asbestos Survey When Purchasing A Flat In Hampshire
Do You Need Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Does A Building Survey Check For Asbestos In Hampshire
Does A Commercial Landlord Have To Provide An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Does A Homebuyers Survey Check For Asbestos In Hampshire
Does A House Survey Check For Asbestos In Hampshire
Does A House Survey Check For Asbestos Uk In Hampshire
Does A Landlord Have To Provide An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Does A Normal Survey Pick Up Asbestos In Hampshire
Does A Refurbishment And Demolition Survey Identify All Asbestos In Hampshire
Does A Rented Comnercial Peoperty Need An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Does A Uk House Survey Look For Asbestos In Hampshire
Does An Asbestos Survey Need To Be Carried Out Yearly In Hampshire
Does Asbestos Shows In A House Survey In Hampshire
Does My House Need Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Does My Refurbished Commecial Building Require An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Does My Refurbished Commercial Building Require An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Does Swindon Council Do Asbestos Surveys In Hampshire
How Do You Know If You Need An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Does Asbestos Refurbishment Survey Work In Hampshire
How Frequently Should Surveys Of Asbestos Condition Be Carried Out In Hampshire
How Important Is Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Is A Refurbishment Asbestos Survey Carried Out In Hampshire
How Is An Asbestos Survey Carried Out In Hampshire
How Is An Asbestos Survey Done In Hampshire
How Is Asbestos Demolition Survey Done In Hampshire
How Is Asbestos Surveying Carried Out In Hampshire
How Long Are Asbestos Surveys Valid For In Hampshire
How Long Does A Asbestos Survey Take In Hampshire
How Long Does An Asbestos Survey Last In Hampshire
How Long Does An Asbestos Survey Take In Hampshire
How Long Does And Asbestos Survey Last In Hampshire
How Long Does Asbestos Survey Take In Hampshire
How Long Does Asbestos Survey Take In Home In Hampshire
How Long Does It Take To Do An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Long Is An Asbestos Survey Valid For In Hampshire
How Long Is An Asbestos Survey Valid In Hampshire
How Many Long Dies A Asbestos Survey Last For In Hampshire
How Many Types Of Asbestos Survey Are There In Hampshire
How Many Types Of Asbestos Surveys Are There In Hampshire
How Much Are Asbestos Surveys In Hampshire
How Much Asbestos Survey Cost In Hampshire
How Much Do Asbestos Surveys Cost In Hampshire
How Much Does A Asbestos Survey Cost In Hampshire
How Much Does A Commercial Asbestos Survey Cost In Hampshire
How Much Does A Domestic Asbestos Survey Cost In Hampshire
How Much Does A Home Asbestos Survey Cost In Hampshire
How Much Does A Residential Asbestos Survey Cost In Hampshire
How Much Does An Asbestos Management Survey Cost In Hampshire
How Much Does An Asbestos Survey Cost In Hampshire
How Much Does An Asbestos Survey Cost Uk In Hampshire
How Much Does Asbestos Survey Cost In Hampshire
How Much Does It Cost For An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Much Does It Cost To Get An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Much Does It Cost To Have An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Much For An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Much For Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Much Is A Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Much Is A Domestic Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Much Is A Pre-demolition Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Much Is An Asbestos Home Survey In Hampshire
How Much Is An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Much Is An Asbestos Survey On A House In Hampshire
How Much Is Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Much Should An Asbestos Survey Cost In Hampshire
How Much Will An Asbestos Survey Cost In Hampshire
How Often Are Asbestos Surveys Required In Hampshire
How Often Asbestos Management Survey In Hampshire
How Often Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Often Do Asbestos Surveys Need To Be Done In Hampshire
How Often Do I Have To Do A Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Often Do I Need An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Often Do I Need To Do An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Often Do You Have To Have An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Often Do You Need To Do An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Often Do You Need To Have An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Often Does An Asbestos Survey Need Conducting In Hampshire
How Often Is An Asbestos Survey Needed In Hampshire
How Often Is An Asbestos Survey Required In Hampshire
How Often Is Asbestos Survey Required In Hampshire
How Often Should An Asbestos Survey Be Carried Out In Hampshire
How Often Should An Asbestos Survey Be Completed In Hampshire
How Often Should An Asbestos Survey Be Done In Hampshire
How Often Should An Asbestos Survey Take Place In Hampshire
How Often Should Asbestos Surveys Be Carried Out In Hampshire
How Often Should Asbestos Surveys Be Carried Out In Schools In Hampshire
How Often Should Asbestos Surveys Be Done In Hampshire
How Often Should Asbestos Surveys Take Place In Hampshire
How Often Should I Do An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Often Should I Have An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Often Should I Review My Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Often Should You Do An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How Often Should You Have An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How To Get An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How To Get Quote For Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
How To Renegotiate House Price After Survey Asbestos In Hampshire
How To Review An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Is A Church Required To Have An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Is A Commercial Tenant Required To Conduct An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Is A Landlord Responsible For An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Is A Presumptive Asbestos Survey Cheaper For Client In Hampshire
Is An Air Test Part Of An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Is An Asbestos Survey Mandatory For A Factory Buildin In Hampshire
Is An Asbestos Survey Required By Law In Hampshire
Is An Asbestos Survey Worth It In Hampshire
Is Asbestos Survey Require On Domestic In Hampshire
Is Asbestos Survey Requirements Selling Commercial Property In Hampshire
Is It Law To Have An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Is There A Vat For Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Should Asbestos Board Be Reported On House Survey In Hampshire
Should Asbestos Show Up In Survey In Hampshire
Should Asbestos Survey Be Carried Out On Every Refurbishment In Hampshire
Should Asbestos Surveys Be Renewed Every Three Years In Hampshire
Should House Purchase Survey Identify Asbestos In Hampshire
Should House Survey Find Asbestos In Hampshire
Should House Survey Identify Asbestos In Hampshire
Should I Get An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Should I Have An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Should Landlords Provide Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Should You Always Do An Asbestos Survey For An Extension In Hampshire
What Accreditiations Do You Look For In Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Are The 2 Types Of Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Are The Different Types Of Asbestos Surveys In Hampshire
What Are The Two Types Of Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Are The Types Of Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Area Must Asbestos Survey Cover In Hampshire
What Asbestos Survey Do I Need In Hampshire
What Asbestos Survey You Need In Hampshire
What Buildings Need An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Do I Need To Become An Asbestos Survey Analysis In Hampshire
What Does A Asbestos Buisness Survey Cost In Hampshire
What Does An Asbestos Survey Entail In Hampshire
What Does An Asbestos Survey Involve In Hampshire
What Does Mas Mean In An Asbestos Survey Report In Hampshire
What Happend If Asbestos Survey Tell Is Low Risk In Hampshire
What Happens During An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Happens In An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Happens In As Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Is A Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Is A Full Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Is A Type 1 Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Is A Type 2 Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Is A Type 3 Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Is An Asbestos Demolition Survey In Hampshire
What Is An Asbestos Management Survey In Hampshire
What Is An Asbestos Refurbishment Survey In Hampshire
What Is An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Is An Asbestos Type 2 Survey In Hampshire
What Is An Intrusive Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Is An R&d Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Is Asbestos Management Survey In Hampshire
What Is Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Is Asbestos Surveying In Hampshire
What Is Involved In An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Is Level 2 Asbestos Warning Home Surveys In Hampshire
What Is The Cost Of An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Is The Minimum Rquirement For Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Is The Purpose Of An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Qualification Is Required For Doing R&d Asbestos Surveys In Hampshire
What Room Do Asbestos Surveys Look In In Hampshire
What Should A Re-inspection Asbestos Survey Cover In Hampshire
What Size Drawing Plan Is Needed For An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
What Survey To Identify Asbestos On Pre-2000 Building In Hampshire
What To Do After Asbestos Management Survey In Hampshire
What Type Of Asbestos Survey Do I Need In Hampshire
What Type Of Surveys For Asbestos Are There In Hampshire
What Types Of Asbestos Surveys Are Currently Available In Hampshire
What Types Of Asbestos Surveys Are There In Hampshire
What Types Of Current Asbestos Surveys Are There In Hampshire
What's Involved In An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
When Did Domestic Asbestos Surveys Commence In Hampshire
When Do I Need An Asbestos Refurbishment Survey In Hampshire
When Do I Need An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
When Do You Need An Asbestos Refurbishment Survey In Hampshire
When Do You Need An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
When Do You Need An R & D Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
When Do You Need Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
When Do You Not Require An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
When Does An Asbestos Survey Need To Be Carried Out In Hampshire
When Is A Refurbishment And Demolition Asbestos Survey Required In Hampshire
When Is An Asbestos Refurbishment Survey Required In Hampshire
When Is An Asbestos Survey Needed In Hampshire
When Is An Asbestos Survey Required Constrcution In Hampshire
When Is An Asbestos Survey Required In Hampshire
When Is Asbestos Survey Required In Hampshire
When Should An Asbestos Survey Be Carried Out In Hampshire
When Was Asbestos Survey Commercial Building In Hampshire
When We Did Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
When Would Asbestos Survey Be Pulled Up By Solicitor In Hampshire
Who Can Do Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Who Is Responsible For An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Who Is Responsible For Asbestos Surveys In Hampshire
Who Needs An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Who Pays For Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Who Should Pay For Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Who Undertakes Electrical Safety Tests Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Why Do An Asbestos Survey In Hampshire
Will A Homebuyers Survey Cover Asbestos In Hampshire
Will Homebuyers Survey Pick Up Asbestos In Hampshire

Affordable Asbestos Removal Hampshire Services in Hampshire remove asbestos in City of Hampshire, United Kingdom in the South of England (located near Winchester in, United Kingdom) serving Hampshire customers, business and organisations. Affordable Asbestos Removal Hampshire in Hampshire, United Kingdom employee highly trained abestos surveyors and removers. Affordable Asbestos Removal Hampshire offer asbestos removal services such as, asbestos removal cost in Hampshire, asbestos removal contractors in Hampshire and asbestos removal near me in Hampshire, United Kingdom, in the the South of England including to customers 24/7.

Affordable Asbestos Removal Hampshire are specialists in asbestos removal services including; how much does it cost to remove asbestos, asbestos removal contractors, asbestos removal, asbestos removal cost, asbestos removal and asbestos removal companies. We serve customers to all surrounding locations to Hampshire including, Horndean, Basingstoke, Aldershot, Winchester, Yateley, Tadley, Eastleigh, Alton, Andover, Southampton, Petersfield, Lymington, Fareham, New Milton, Gosport and Winchester, other areas in and around Hampshire, United Kingdom in the the South of England. Give us a call on our local Hampshire number 01962 458066.

Hampshire is a city in United Kingdom in the South of England. Hampshire lies, north of Isle of Wight, east of Dorset, south east of Wiltshire, south of Berkshire, south west of Surrey, west of West Sussex, north west of Solent Rescue.

© 2023 Meyer Design & Build LTD trading as Affordable Asbestos removal Hampshire | Our address: 16 Port View, Port Solent, Portsmouth, PO6 4TY, England,