Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that was widely used in construction and manufacturing until the 1980s. It was valued for its durability, resistance to heat and fire, and insulating properties. However, over time, it was found that prolonged exposure to asbestos can lead to serious health problems, including lung cancer, mesothelioma, and asbestosis. Asbestos is now classified as a hazardous substance, and its use is strictly regulated.

When asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) are damaged or disturbed, they can release dangerous fibers into the air, which can be inhaled and cause harm. This is why it is crucial to handle asbestos with care and dispose of it properly.