Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that was widely used in construction materials until the 1980s. It was commonly used for insulation, roofing, flooring, and other building products due to its fire-resistant and durable properties. However, asbestos is also linked to several health problems, including lung cancer, asbestosis, and mesothelioma.

If asbestos-containing materials are damaged or disturbed, they can release tiny fibers into the air. When these fibers are inhaled, they can accumulate in the lungs and cause serious respiratory problems. Asbestos-related diseases can take years or even decades to develop, and there is no cure for most of them.

Proper disposal of asbestos-containing materials is crucial to prevent these health risks. Asbestos waste must be handled and disposed of in accordance with the regulations set forth by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE).