Asbestos is a hazardous substance that was used in many applications before its ban in 1999 due to its carcinogenic properties. If left undisturbed, the asbestos-containing material (ACM) poses no risk to health. However, when it is disturbed or damaged, it releases tiny fibers that can cause serious lung disease, including lung cancer, mesothelioma, and asbestosis. Therefore, disposing of asbestos-containing waste safely and properly is essential to protect human health and the environment.

The UK has strict regulations on the handling, transportation, and disposal of asbestos waste. The Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012 sets out the legal requirements for employers, dutyholders, and anyone who has control of premises to manage the risk from asbestos. The regulations state that asbestos waste must be handled, wrapped, labeled, and transported by a licensed carrier to a licensed hazardous waste disposal site.